Placing neuroanatomical models of executive function in a developmental context: Imaging and imaging-genetic strategies. -, Trends Neurosci. 87.229.65.130. Weinberger, D. R., Berman, K. F., & Zec, R. F. (1986). Dysfunction in the frontal lobes can result in a variety of deficits including distractibility and perseveration, social irresponsibility, lack of initiation, impulsivity, and disinhibition (Chudasama & Robbins, 2006). NLM Author information: (1)Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16803, USA. The frontal lobes and consciousness of the self. Christoff, K., & Keramatian, K. (2007). Merriam, E. P., Thase, M. E., Haas, G. L., Keshavan, M. S., & Sweeney, J. Function and localization within rostral prefrontal cortex (area 10). Gyurak, A., Goodkind, M. S., Madan, A., Kramer, J. H., Miller, B. L., & Levenson, R. W. (2009). The frontal lobes are thought to be responsible for executive functions, behavioral regulation, and social discourse. 2007 Sep;17(3):213-33. doi: 10.1007/s11065-007-9040-z. Longitudinal mapping of cortical thickness and brain growth in normal children. Epub 2007 Sep 5. Diamond, A. Do “frontal tests” measure executive function? Anderson, P. (2002). Mapping cortical change across the human life span. Essay on the cerebral cortex. Goldberg, E., & Costa, L. D. (1981). Mac Master, F. P., Keshavan, M. S., Dick, E. L., & Rosenberg, D. R. (1999). (1999). Compared with their neurotypical peers, children whose frontal lobe seizures emerge prior to age 7 exhibit significantly more impairment on objective tests of executive functioning than do individuals with later seizure onset. They include a number of psychological processes, including the selection and perception of pertinent information; maintenance, retrieval, and manipulation of information in working memory; self-directed behavior, planning, and organization; behavioral regulation and control in response to a changing environment; and appropriate decision-making on the basis of positive and negative outcomes. Anterior prefrontal cortex: Insights into function from anatomy and neuroimaging. Because the concept of executive control in its current form constitutes an over arching construct, a construct that is based on the … In M. de Haan & M. R. Gunnar (Eds.). -, Nature. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Loring, D. W., Hannay, H. J., & Fischer, J. S. (2004). (2007). Prefrontal cortical dysfunction in depression determined by Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance. Would you like email updates of new search results? The frontal lobes are often referred to as the seat of cognition and higher-order processing that play a role in virtually all domains of neuropsychological functioning; however, the examination of this mysterious cortical area is often plagued with dubiety. © 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. (2001). Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips. Animal models of prefrontal prefrontal-executive function. COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. B., & Moore, S. (2002). Neuropsychology, 10, 3–10. Teffer, K., & Semendeferi, K. (2012). Blakemore, S. J., & Choudhury, S. (2006). Abstraction of mental representations: Theoretical considerations and neuroscientific evidence. In S. J. (2008). (2005). Those include: Medial frontal lobe: This region contains the cingulate gyrus, which is a part of the limbic system. Self-regulation and the executive function: The self as controlling agent. Sowell, E. R., Peterson, B. S., Thompson, P. M., Welcome, S. E., Henkenius, A. L., & Toga, A. W. (2003). Plan and organize. Corpus callosal signal intensity in treatment-naive pediatric obsessive compulsive disorders. The frontal lobes. Hooper, C. J., Luciana, M., Conklin, H. M., & Yarger, R. S. (2004). Although executive function is generally believed to be a (dorsolateral) frontal lobe function, this set of skills is probably more widely distributed in the brain. (Eslinger et al., 1992) and G.K. and M.H. Semendeferi, K., Armstrong, E., Schleicher, A., Zilles, K., & Van Hoesen, G. W. (2001). Dynamic mapping of human cortical development during childhood through early adulthood. logical construct (executive functions), the frontal lobes continue to be linked to measures of executive function (Duke and Kaszniak, 2000; Duffy and Campbell, 2001). Executive function and higher-order cognition: Definition and neural substrates. Ardila, A. Chapter 35: The frontal lobes. In A. Minkowski (Ed. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Introduction: A history of executive functioning. Greene, C. M., Braet, W., Johnson, K. A., & Bellgrove, M. (2008). Arnsten, A. F. T., & Bao-Ming, L. (2005). National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Automatic analysis of cerebral asymmetry: An exploratory study of the relationship between brain torque and planum temporale asymmetry. Historically, the executive functions have been seen as regulated by the prefrontal regions of the frontal lobes, but it is still a matter of ongoing debate if that really is the case. Schoenemann, P. T., Sheehan, M. J., & Glotzer, D. L. (2005). The test has shown specific sensitivity to frontal lobe lesions and was introduced as a test of prefrontal lobe function by Milner (1963). 557–70). Concurrent validity of the tower tasks as measures of executive function in adults: a meta-analysis. Welsh, M. C., & Pennington, B. F. (1988). The current review provides a critical analysis of lesion and neuroimaging studies using three popular executive function measures (Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Phonemic Verbal Fluency, and Stroop Color Word Interference Test) in order to examine the validity of the executive function construct in terms of its relation to activation and damage to the frontal lobes. The early development of executive functions. Development of the adolescent brain: Implications for executive function and social cognition. Siddiqui, S. V., Chatterjee, U., Kumar, D., Siddiqui, A., & Goyal, N. (2008). In G. H. Bower (Ed.). (2006). Mapping continued brain growth and gray matter density reduction in dorsal frontal cortex: Inverse relationships during post-adolescent brain maturation. Assessing frontal lobe functioning in children: Views from developmental psychology. Jacobs, B., Schall, M., Prather, M., Kapler, E., Driscoll, L., Baca, S., et al. Your frontal lobes are associated with behavior and learning, as well as higher-order thinking processes like planning and organization. Chudasama, Y. Cohen, J. D., Barch, D. M., Carter, C., & Servan-Schreiber, D. (1999). Koechlin, E., Ody, C., & Kouneiher, F. (2003). In vivo evidence for post-adolescent brain maturation in frontal and striatal regions. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas. Beside tests are suggested. In J. M. Fuster (Ed.). Dopamine, corticostriatal connectivity, and intertemporal choice.  |  ), Handbook of Clinical Neurology (pp.

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